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2–2.4 T/H Cotton Straw Pellet Machine in India

This is a project regarding a cotton straw pellet machine in India. A biomass fuel processing company in Gujarat decided to invest in cotton straw pellet machines to convert agricultural residues into high-quality fuel pellets for local industries and residential heating.

2–2.4 T/H Cotton Straw Pellet Machine in India

OVERVIEW

This is a project regarding a cotton straw pellet machine in India. India is one of the largest producers of cotton in the world, generating massive amounts of cotton straw as a by-product after harvesting. Traditionally, these residues have been underutilized—often burned in fields or left to decompose—contributing to environmental pollution and wasted energy potential.

Recognizing the growing demand for renewable biomass energy, a biomass fuel processing company in Gujarat decided to invest in cotton straw pellet machines to convert agricultural residues into high-quality fuel pellets for local industries and residential heating.

The client purchased two standalone cotton straw pellet machines, not as part of a full straw pellet production line but as individual units to evaluate and pilot cotton straw pellet production.

This approach allowed them to maintain operational flexibility, experiment with different feedstock blends, and ensure that the produced pellets meet the desired density and calorific value. The standalone setup also enables the client to test scalability before expanding to a larger pellet production facility.

  • Name:

    Cotton Stalk Pellet Mill Machine

  • Country:

    India

  • Date:

    2025

  • Capacity:

    2–2.4 T/H

  • Model:

    MZLH420

  • Main Motor Power:

    90 kW

  • Raw Materials:

    cotton straw

  • Pellet diameter:

    6–10 mm

Client Profile and Equipment Purpose

The client is an agricultural biomass enterprise specializing in renewable energy solutions. Their decision to purchase cotton straw pellet machines was influenced by several factors:

This purchase is a new acquisition, not a replacement of existing machinery, and forms the cornerstone of the client’s exploratory biomass project. Each machine is designed to handle cotton straw, wheat straw, rice husks, and similar crop residues, offering versatility and consistent performance for fuel pellet production.

Raw Material Sourcing and Machine Selection

The primary feedstock for this project is cotton straw, collected from local cotton farms after harvest. Straw is typically chopped into 5–15 cm pieces and dried to 12–14% moisture content to ensure smooth processing and optimal pellet quality. Occasionally, sugarcane bagasse from nearby processing plants is mixed in to enhance pellet density and calorific output.

After careful assessment, the client selected the MZLH420 cotton straw pellet machine for their operations:

Parameter Specification
Main motor power 90 kW
Arch-breaking feeder power 3 kW
Forced feeder power 1.5 kW
Ring die diameter 420 mm
Pellet diameter 6–10 mm
Production capacity 1.0–1.2 T/H per machine

With two machines installed, the facility can process 2–2.4 T/H total, providing a sufficient supply of high-quality pellets for industrial customers and pilot testing.

Pellet Production Process

The cotton straw pellet production workflow includes:

  1. Chopping and drying: Raw cotton straw is cut to suitable lengths and dried to the target moisture content.
  2. Pelletizing: The MZLH420 cotton stalk pellet machines compress chopped straw into uniform pellets with high density and low ash content.
  3. Cooling: Hot pellets are cooled to ambient temperature to prevent deformation and breakage.
  4. Screening and packaging: Pellets are screened for size consistency and packaged for delivery to industrial users or local biomass distributors.

The final product is dense fuel pellets with excellent combustion characteristics, suitable for industrial boilers, domestic stoves, and biomass power units. These pellets not only provide renewable energy but also reduce waste disposal issues for cotton farmers.

Technical Features and Advantages

The cotton straw pellet machine in India offers multiple benefits:

The client emphasized that RICHI Machinery’s installation guidance and operator training were critical to achieving consistent pellet quality immediately after commissioning.

Logistics and Shipping

The MZLH420 machines were shipped via sea freight to the Port of Mumbai, India’s major gateway for industrial machinery imports. RICHI Machinery provided full logistical support, including secure packaging, pre-shipment quality inspection, and export documentation, ensuring smooth customs clearance and safe delivery.

Customer Feedback

"The MZLH420 cotton straw pellet making machines are robust and efficient. They handle fibrous cotton straw effortlessly and produce uniform pellets that burn cleanly and efficiently. The professional support and training from RICHI Machinery helped us start production smoothly. We are planning to purchase additional machines to increase capacity next season."

Strategic Benefits and Future Prospects

The cotton straw pellet machine in India project illustrates:

Investing in RICHI Machinery’s cotton straw pellet machines provides a reliable, energy-efficient solution for biomass enterprises, backed by technical expertise, professional installation, and continuous after-sales support, ensuring sustainable operation and long-term profitability.

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